Saturday, July 28, 2012
Luther and the Reformation Part
What are the changes in political activity will be the result of this movement of religious reform? : 1 - the fall of the Greek Polis, in this conception of the policy also introduces a political crisis. In this sense the concept of polis, replaced by the concept of cosmopolis, will prevail.
Reforms are large-scale territorial organization. In Polis becomes very large territorial structures and ignorance of those who live in it (there is a loss of knowledge). 2 - Process personification of authority. You go from the forms of collective activity, people power, the shape of the emperor, consuls, etc..
Another change in the fall of the polis, is the introduction of new methods of political control, they will have to do with the development of jurisprudence and the administration. With the disintegration of the polis and given the opposition of large-scale social forms and loss of authority, the only way to unify these structures consmopolitas was via the right (set of rules), which would guarantee the loss of identity.
Citizen appears as a subject, the term policy and ethics, as rights, dominance of the law. 1517 - reform process when calls Unveils Wittember 95 Theses. The reform is not born with Luther, but comes with Erasmus of Rotterdam and does not end with Luther.
Luther's Contributions: 1 - the critique of the church as an institution (criticizing the power of the Pope). 2 - Relationship established with the reform of political power. The importance of the attempt to transform had to do with the disintegration of political power, represented by the church in the Middle Ages.
The church inside unstructured in the separation of society and state. From the standpoint of political will to make way for the plurality of confeciones and associated with it the idea of tolerance. The idea of tolerance in the secular influence. Another moment of the reform process is linked to the formation of national states as such.
In that sense, that to deconstruct the monopoly power associated with Rome, the Pope, the reform will have to get a foothold in politics to defend their dogma (will take to establish processes of differentiation of political power to establish alliances ,
Religious ideas are going to establish a link in power. Luther to get rid of that power of the church, the church needs to use state power, must be a national church.
With Luther will give the translation of worship (the German), and will affirm the celebrations in the language of your country. Along with the translation of worship, the Lutheran Reformation is the introduction of printing.
Will establish alliances with local princes. The reform exacerbates social conflict at the time, mainly peasant revolts in the reform are a number of peasant movements and religious pretext to question the political will power.
At issue is the political power. This reform process will end up in the revolutionary process English (Calvinist ideas). Www.magazineofsales.com I invite you to visit where you will find quality articles for your personal and spiritual development: Computers, Sports, Health, Entertainment, Language, Output Work, Painting and more.
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